What is Plagiarism?

Both teachers and students are aware that writing from a source is not an easy task.  As a result, plagiarism is most likely to occur in this type of writing assignment.  However, being aware of what is considered plagiarism can help you avoid this situation. 

Objectives

In this section, you will learn to identify:

  • Different forms of plagiarism.

Forms of Plagiarism

Plagiarism takes many shapes and forms.  A recent publication, Doing Research: The Complete Research Paper Guide, listed these examples of plagiarism.

  • 'Borrowing'  a friend's paper
  • Downloading a paper from the Internet
  • Turning in a paper without any documentation
  • Turning in a paper with in-text citations but no Works Cited (bibliography) page--or the other way around
  • Copying passages from a source without putting the passages within quotation marks and citing them
  • Documenting only quoted material but not documenting paraphrased material
  • Retaining too much of the wording and style of the original in paraphrasing
  • Placing in-text citation at the end of a long passages without making clear how much of the passage is from the source (Seylor 114)

Summary

Plagiarism can take many forms in college writing—anything from “borrowing” a paper to incorrectly documenting sources.  But, because writing from sources is so difficult, plagiarism most often occurs in this type of writing assignment.  Students may pick up too many of the writer’s phrases.  As a rule of thumb, five of the writer’s words in a row constitute plagiarism of another persons ’s words. Students may also fail to give the writer’s ideas the credit they are due.  We often think of plagiarism as copying another person’s words, but presentation of another’s ideas without acknowledgement is plagiarism as well. Click on Forms of Plagiarism to learn why accidental and intentional plagiarism occur.

Created by: Marilyn Bauer and Jacie Moriyama for Leeward Community College
Last Updated: November 1, 2004

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What is Plagiarism?

Forms of Plagiarism

Basics

Avoiding Plagiarism

Detection of Plagiarism

Works Cited